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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Colliers and Salters (Scotland) Act 1775 ： ウィキペディア英語版 Colliers and Salters (Scotland) Act 1775 The Colliers and Salters (Scotland) Act 1775 is an Act of the Parliament of Great Britain (15 Geo III c. 28) which changed the working conditions of miners in Scotland. ==Background== A 1606 Act "Anent Coalyers and Salters" had placed Scottish "coalyers, coal-bearers and salters" in a condition of permanent bondage to their employer.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 url =http://www.hoodfamily.info/coal/law1606act.html )〕 Any such worker who absented from that employer and sought to work elsewhere was to be punished as a thief. The Act also included provision whereby vagabonds could be placed unwillingly into the same compulsory labour. Erskine May notes that these workers were thereafter treated "a distinct class, not entitled to the same liberties as their fellow-subjects". The 1775 Act noted that the Scottish coal workers existed in "a state of slavery or bondage"〔(【引用サイトリンク】 url =http://www.hoodfamily.info/coal/law1775act.html )〕 and sought to address this. The main focus of the legislation was to remove the condition of servitude on new entrants to these industries, thus opening them to greater expansion. Although the Act noted "the reproach of allowing such a State of Servitude to exist in a Free Country", it sought not to do "any injury to the present Masters", so created only gradual conditions whereby those already in servitude in the mines could seek to be liberated from it. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Colliers and Salters (Scotland) Act 1775」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.